Education
Lecture Notes
Academic lecture notes and materials.

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
Research is defined as a planned and scientific study carried out to shed light on any subject, to provide a solution to a problem, or to reach certain concepts, theories or laws.
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EXPERIMENTAL URINARY OBSTRUCTION AND VESOURETERAL REFLUX MODELS
Congenital hydronephrosis is the most frequently detected abnormality in prenatal diagnosis. Renal pathology resulting from urinary obstruction and vesicoureteral reflux
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HYPOSPADIAS IN DISORDERS OF GENDER DEVELOPMENT
Sexual development is a process that begins with the fertilization of the ovum, continues during and after pregnancy, and matures with puberty. In gender differentiation
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URINARY INCONTINENCE IN CHILDREN
What is urinary incontinence? Urinary incontinence (enuresis) is the involuntary urination at an inappropriate or socially unacceptable place and time. Urine leakage while asleep or awake
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MEDICAL ETHICS AND DEONTOLOGY
Ethics ; It is a branch of science that examines whether human behavior is in accordance with the value judgments accepted by that society. The equivalent of ethics in social life is that people treat each other
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INGUINAL HERNIAS IN CHILDREN
GUINAL HERNIAS IN CHILDREN The most common surgical diseases in the inguinal region are inguinal hernia, hydrocele and testicular-related pathologies. Surgical pathology seen in the inguinal region
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ACUTE ABDOMEN IN CHILDREN
Acute abdomen is a term that describes the common clinical symptoms and signs of diseases that require inflammatory and surgical treatment in the intraperitoneal region. Acute abdomen main symptoms and
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BILIARY ATRESIA (BILIARY TRACTOR ATRESIA)
Biliary atresia is the most important and common cause of jaundice requiring surgical intervention in children. The exact cause is unknown. It occurs once in 10,000-25,000 live births. Embr.
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