Education

Lecture Notes

Academic lecture notes and materials.

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

Research is defined as a planned and scientific study carried out to shed light on any subject, to provide a solution to a problem, or to reach certain concepts, theories or laws.

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EXPERIMENTAL URINARY OBSTRUCTION AND VESOURETERAL REFLUX MODELS

EXPERIMENTAL URINARY OBSTRUCTION AND VESOURETERAL REFLUX MODELS

Congenital hydronephrosis is the most frequently detected abnormality in prenatal diagnosis. Renal pathology resulting from urinary obstruction and vesicoureteral reflux

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HYPOSPADIAS IN DISORDERS OF GENDER DEVELOPMENT

HYPOSPADIAS IN DISORDERS OF GENDER DEVELOPMENT

Sexual development is a process that begins with the fertilization of the ovum, continues during and after pregnancy, and matures with puberty. In gender differentiation

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URINARY INCONTINENCE IN CHILDREN

URINARY INCONTINENCE IN CHILDREN

What is urinary incontinence? Urinary incontinence (enuresis) is the involuntary urination at an inappropriate or socially unacceptable place and time. Urine leakage while asleep or awake

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MEDICAL ETHICS AND DEONTOLOGY

MEDICAL ETHICS AND DEONTOLOGY

Ethics ; It is a branch of science that examines whether human behavior is in accordance with the value judgments accepted by that society. The equivalent of ethics in social life is that people treat each other

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INGUINAL HERNIAS IN CHILDREN

INGUINAL HERNIAS IN CHILDREN

GUINAL HERNIAS IN CHILDREN The most common surgical diseases in the inguinal region are inguinal hernia, hydrocele and testicular-related pathologies. Surgical pathology seen in the inguinal region

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ACUTE ABDOMEN IN CHILDREN

ACUTE ABDOMEN IN CHILDREN

Acute abdomen is a term that describes the common clinical symptoms and signs of diseases that require inflammatory and surgical treatment in the intraperitoneal region. Acute abdomen main symptoms and

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BILIARY ATRESIA (BILIARY TRACTOR ATRESIA)

BILIARY ATRESIA (BILIARY TRACTOR ATRESIA)

Biliary atresia is the most important and common cause of jaundice requiring surgical intervention in children. The exact cause is unknown. It occurs once in 10,000-25,000 live births. Embr.

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